Integrity is simply doing the right thing. It’s being true to what you know to be right. It’s not sinning against your own conscience.
The word ‘integrity’ comes from ‘integer,’ meaning ‘a whole number.’ The person with integrity is a whole human being, not divided or splintered by conflicting actions and beliefs.
Egil ‘Bud’ Krogh served in the Nixon White House in a number of capacities, but notably as the head of a group called “The Plumbers,” created to stop the leaks of information from within the administration. He was not part of the group that broke into the Democratic National Committee’s offices in 1972 in the infamous Watergate Break-in, but he was caught up in the matter when he lied to the Justice Department. Later, he confessed his wrong-doing and was sentenced to six months in prison. Recently, Krogh has written a book about the pressures of working in high profile political positions, under the title “Integrity.”
Krogh advises those who serve high political figures that before giving a recommendation to the boss, they should ask themselves two questions: is this right? and, what will be the consequences of it?
It’s not just in politics where the pressure to say what the boss wants to hear is so strong. In any high level business or religious enterprise, underlings find the temptations to please their bosses so overpowering they frequently find themselves in danger of compromising their convictions, and losing their souls, so to speak.
Recently, a veteran minister told a group of us of an occasion when he had been “bought and paid for” by strong church members. A powerful deacon in one church gave him monetary gifts and made sure that he received a new suit from a fashionable shop from time to time. Then, when the minister found himself crossways with that layman over some church issue, he was reluctant to oppose him. He had compromised himself by taking those presents.
“You cannot be a prophet to people from whom you take a profit,” the minister advised his younger colleagues. “It’s best to say ‘no’ to large, expensive gifts, particularly if you think they come with strings attached.”