My Take on “The Shack”

Everyone I know has read the William Paul Young book, “The Shack.” Everyone except me.

Why I didn’t get around to reading it over the last couple of years as it zoomed to the top of the best-selling list and stayed there, I don’t know. I observed that no one was neutral about it, some cursing it and warning everyone off and others testifying to how it changed everything about the way they think of God.

That’s pretty powerful stuff. Wouldn’t mind writing a book that would do that, myself.

I confess that the only reason I read the book this weekend is that my niece Lisa McKeever Hollingsworth asked me to and to tell her what I think. She had wept through it and said that nothing has affected her the way this book did.

I bought it at the local used paperback book store. The sticker on it reads “$9.00 cash.”

It was a fast read. It’s well written. Mr. Young clearly has written before and has a knack for expression. A knack for the shack? Sorry.

The good thing about penning one’s thoughts on a blog is that he can always re-enter the website and tweak what he has written. I expect I’ll be doing that since I have so many currents running through my mind on this little book, and doubtless I’ll forget to jot some of those thoughts down.

It hits me that writing a review of a book long after it has run its course is par for me. The only time I saw the movie “Gone With the Wind” was 30 years after its debut. It came to the theaters in Greenville, Mississippi, where I was pastoring my first church following seminary, and so affected me that I sat down at the typewriter and put on paper all the thoughts rushing through my mind. What I did with it in those pre-blog days, I have no memory.

As I sit at the computer, the clock in the lower right corner identifies the time as 3:02 a.m.

I had planned to sleep last night and did for some four hours. At 2 a.m., I awakened and made the customary journey to the smallest room in the house which people my age take in the middle of nights. I took a couple of pills I always take at that time, and then, wide awake, went to my drawing table and worked on six cartoons for a pastor friend in Michigan who asked me to illustrate a mission lesson he is doing.

And I decided to get back into bed and read the last 25 pages of “The Shack.” Those who have read it will vouch for that being a climactic part of the plot. When I laid the book down, far from being ready for bed, I knew I’d have to write down all those emotions and thoughts fighting in my brain for expression.

So, here goes.

Dear Lisa.


1. This story is not quite as original as it might seem at first. In many ways, it’s the story of Job in the Old Testament.

Job had “a great sadness,” as does Mack in “The Shack.” For Job, it was not just the lost of one child, but 10 children–7 sons and 3 daughters–all at once. His children died in a tornado, robbers carried off his herds, fires took everything else, and he was left with a diseased body and a nagging wife. Now, that is a sadness!

Instead of meeting with the Three Members of the Trinity, as Mack did in “The Shack,” Job’s conversation involves three old friends. Toward the end of the story, God shows up (although not bodily) and puts everyone in his place.

Job’s story is also about trusting God when life caves in and you don’t know what to do, and it’s about showing forgiveness toward those who wrong you. In the 42nd chapter, God told the friends that they had given Job bad counsel and He was angry with them. “My servant Job will pray for you, and I will accept his prayer and not deal with ou according to your folly.” When Job prayed for his accusers, God forgave them.

2. But what do I think of “The Shack”? That’s what a dozen Facebook friends asked, it’s what you wanted to know, and it’s what I promised to answer on this website.

a) I was much impressed by how well the writer knows his Bible, particularly the New Testament. Often little details pop up that only a serious reader of Scripture would see and appreciate.

b) I can see how a person dealing with brokenness in his own life would find great comfort and inspiration in this book. More than one person told me they have given “The Shack” to someone whose child was killed and was unable to get past it.

c) The jury-in-my-head is still out on what I think of the portrayals of the Father (“Papa”), Son (Jesus), and Spirit (“Sarayu”) in the story. Presenting Papa as a Black woman was strange at first, but the more I think of it, the more it seems to have been a stroke of genius.

One Facebook friend said the Lord did that because Mack had lost his mother and that’s how he would appreciate seeing God. I don’t know about that–did Mack lose his mother?–but the main thought that occurred to me was: “The writer wants us to think outside the box!”

Anyone coming to God should prepare to be surprised. He is the Wholly Other and even though we were created in His image, He is not created in ours. He is the Great I Am.

d) One Facebook friend didn’t like the way Sophia showed up in the story. The word “sophia” is Greek for “wisdom,” and the Old Testament book of Proverbs does indeed speak of wisdom as a woman.

The problem, as readers no doubt know, is that radical feminists who wish to reinvent the Gospel and rewrite the Scriptures have adopted Sophia as the name of their female deity. When they pray, they address their prayers to Sophia.

My own take, however, is that what they do should not blind us to the simple meaning of the word and the portrayal which Proverbs gives of wisdom.

I’m not offended.

e) This story is fiction and should be taken as fiction. It does not claim God is the way He is presented in “The Shack.” He may be, or He may not be. But the book does not make a claim either way.

Having said that, let me hasten to point out that I love fiction. The books by my bed right now include a murder mystery by Julie Garwood and a western by William Johnston. To friends who protest that fiction is just someone’s made-up story, I respond that a good novel will often contain more truth than a dozen biographies.

3. One major concern I have in anyone writing such a book, Lisa, is that it comes close to violating the Second Commandment. That’s the one, you’ll remember, forbidding idols or “graven images” of God (Exodus 20:4).

Not that a book is an idol. But what this kind of story does is the same thing the ancients would attempt to do with a carving or statue of a deity: give a representation of how things are in the Celestial world.

“God is like this.” That’s what an idol says.

And it’s what this book is saying, no matter how many times we protest that it’s only fiction.

There is a danger is going beyond what Scripture presents as how God actually is.

Is God like the three figures William Paul Young introduces as the Holy Trinity in “The Shack”? My short answer is: yes. The longer answer is: But He’s so much more.

And therein lies the trouble with an idol. It limits God to one person’s image of Him.

The old folks used to take the blind-men-and-the-elephant metaphor. I’m not sure where that originated–was it an Aesop’s Fable?–and could probably look it up on Google. In that tale, a blind man grasps the elephant’s tail and says, “An elephant is like a rope.” Another pats his broad side and says, “It’s like a wall.” The one by a leg says the elephant is like a tree trunk, and so forth. Each one “sees” only a small portion of the much larger reality.

We are all so limited in our grasp of reality. Stories help us to understand and to convey insights. But they can never contain the entire reality of God or Heaven or the cosmic drama of redemption.

William Paul Young actually attempts to do this–to convey an explanation of these matters–and frankly, I am most impressed.

He knows his Bible, he loves the Lord, he “gets” what the cross was all about to a great extent, and he appreciates the Tri-uneness of God. All of that was most impressive to me.

4. Buy “The Shack” and read it again from time to time, if you like. Several people say they do. Becky Brown, a special friend and a full-time Christian worker, tells me she has read it repeatedly and loves it. Personally, I see no harm in that so long as we read the Bible more and do with this book the same we would do with any other: judge its teachings in light of Scripture.

The Bible is always our authority. “Every part of Scripture is God-breathed and useful one way or another–showing us faith, exposing our rebellion, correcting our mistakes, training us to live God’s way. Through the Word we are put together and shaped up for the tasks God has for us.” (II Timothy 3:16-17 The Message)

5. I have sometimes preached that if you could go to Heaven for 30 minutes and come back, how different everything about your life would be. Once you saw that Heaven is real, that God is true, that His promises are genuine, and what we do here on Earth matters, you would come back to live an entirely new kind of life. You would have more peace, be more generous, pray better, laugh more, and witness with a new fervor.

Something like that may have been what happened to the Apostle Paul, referred to in the early verses of II Corinthians 12.

It’s what “The Shack” is all about. And, it’s worth thinking about.

The rich guy in Hades told Father Abraham that “if someone were to come back from this place and warn my brothers, they would repent.” (Luke 16:30)

He wasn’t in Heaven, of course, but in the other place. Even so, he liked the idea of an eyewitness returning to earth as an authoritative preacher of the truth.

In Jesus’ story, Father Abraham informs the tortured man that if his brothers do not believe the Bible–that’s what “Moses and the prophets” refers to–“they would not be convinced even if someone rises from the dead.”

To prove that, all you have to do is look at the resurrected Jesus. People are still trying to prove He did not actually rise and that they do not have to obey His words.

6. Finally, this brings us to what some have pointed out as a major deficit in “The Shack:” There’s no hell.

There seems to be a kind of universalism where even the worst of the bad guys get it all worked out.

But, and this is important, not everyone agrees with this assessment. Some point out that in the story, the God figure (“Papa”) makes the point that each one has to decide. Even so, there is no actual mention of eternal punishment in the story.

If after this life, hell is a reality, then to present a story dealing with “the drama of redemption” without mentioning it is a serious omission.

What I personally think is that William Paul Young, the author, does not want there to be a hell–hey, who does?–and so conveniently left it out. If he’s going to give us his idea of the afterlife, it might as well be the way he wants it.

You can do that when you write your own novel.

You just hope no one takes it as gospel.

We have a Gospel. Four of them, in fact. In those, Jesus talks more about hell than heaven. A sobering thought. And let us never forget for a moment, He is our ultimate authority on the afterlife. In John 3:13, he tells Nicodemus that the only one who has ever been to heaven is the one who came from there, referring to Himself. When he speaks of those things, we would do well to listen intently.

Lisa, I appreciate anyone’s “take” on the redemption story so long as they take seriously the reality of sin, of Jesus, His cross, and our accountability. This book does that.

Thanks for asking me to read it.

Remember those hugs between the son Mack and his estranged father in Heaven?

I send you one of those. The really big kind.

I love you. Hope to see you soon.

Uncle Joe

20 thoughts on “My Take on “The Shack”

  1. Joe, thanks for synopsis. One nit to pick.

    You say: “‘God is like this.’ That’s what an idol says.”

    Rather, I believe an idol is a created image that says, “God IS this.” The Shack is not saying anything of that sort.

    One of the things The Shack does to readers is to slap us out of our subconcious imagery of God as a white male. It is an awful testimony to our limited capacities that we would so limit the God of the universe.

  2. My first confession must be that I have not read the book. I have read the transcript and listened to Al Mohlers’ radio program and read other reviews concerning the book. Dr. Mohler and others have found the book to be heiracy, blasphemy, and offensive. I understand God is not a blond hair blue eyed white guy. But, neither is He a dark haired, brown eyed, overweight black lady. In agreeing and disagreeing with you, I believe you when you say the book never says that is what God looks like yet that is the portrayal put forth in the book. I might call orange red to me it would be red even though it is orange. Thank you for your synopsis of the book even though I disagree with most of it. I’m sure I will hear about that.

  3. Joe, I read the Shack at the urging of a long time friend. I also asked my daughters their take on it and all of them loved it.

    I agree with your synopsis and the words that you have expressed concerning the book, its premise and its purpose.

    To call it heresy, blasphemy and offensive; as Dr Mohler has done is, in many ways, the way that others in the past have addressed movements within Christendom. Galileo and others upset the status quo and were labeled heritics, etc. This is fiction and the author uses literary license to express his point. Anne Rice does the same thing with her Jesus novels. She has seemed to have abandoned the vampire thing to return to her Christian roots and pursue fiction writings based upon Jesus’ life as a boy.

    Good analysis and counsel to your niece.

    Ben

  4. You go Joe.

    It is fiction and that’s all. Maybe if we spent more time really preaching the TRUTH folks would not have to be inspired by fiction.

    chocolate

  5. Bro. Joe,

    I have been waiting for your comments on this novel since you first posted on Facebook about how you were reading it. Your thoughts on the novel were like a fresh wind flowing over me. You have put to words, so eloquently I would add, what I have wanted to say about this book. Yes, it is fiction. Yes, we should read fiction with the Bible in our vision. Yes, it is a great story. Thank you so much for your thoughts and perspective on this fictional piece of literature. I couldn’t agree with you more!

  6. Uncle Joe, First of all, thank you for making me famous! Ha! Seriously, thanks again for trusting me enough to “get busy” and read The Shack. Thanks for your opinion. Thanks for all the opinions. Each one is a “little bit” of the way I feel.

    Maybe being raised in a Christian home and that being all I have ever known, I just know that I did not question my beliefs by reading this book. I can see where it may possibly be a danger to non-believers, but can also be instrumental in illustrating God’s amazing love and mercy, which is very important to me. Just thought it was a good book that woke up some emotions that weren’t very comfortable for me, Thank God. I did cry. A lot. But I cry every time I read the parable of the prodigal son.

    Love you much.

  7. Thanks Joe, you made excellent points, I appreciate your thoughts. I enjoyed the book, saw some interesting viewpoints about how I should look at God. The whole large black woman threw me for awhile but I realized that sometimes God does comes to us in a very loving compassionate way. I don’t think I can go as far as to say it radically changed my life, as you said it, it’s fiction. The Bible is our foremost authority. When we read it and know it we recognize both the truth and the lies within other material.

    Thanks for sharing!

  8. Brother Joe: thanks for your thoughts on “that Shack book.” There is a Hindu man somewhere who will remember the Jesus he heard about from our conversation on the plane. Did you enjoy page 207? Also…just wanted you to know that I read it the first time in one sitting because a trusted friend handed it to me to read. Couldn’t put it down. Left it a while then read it again with a pen in hand making margin notes. Then I read it the third time several months later after all the controversy came out as a lady in my Bible study class had some questions about some statements. Then I read it one more time and attempted to write scripture references that came to mind. So, I did read it four times but you know I spend much more time with that best book…my Bible…remember when I asked you to use the inside cover as your canvas? That was the day you drew that cartoon of this

    mug of mine at the Alabama Baptist Convention. Little Brown DeLight you said…I want to make God smile every day.

  9. Well thought and well said, Joe. If storytelling was good enough for Jesus it’s good enough for me. The author was not trying to assign gender and racial specificity to God anymore than he was trying to say that heaven is a shack on a lake. They were a literary mechanism used to communicate truth concerning repentence, redemption and grace. I hope we take care with what we get our theological panties in a wad over. Soon we’ll be like the Danish Muslims wanting to kill the heretical cartoonists! Can’t have that, can we Joe!! God bless the creators of characters.

  10. I’m a friend of Lisa’s and we have discussed The Shack several times. I liked the book, but was not impressed enough by it to want to read it more than once. There are too many other books to read that I think have more to offer. One thing I think was lacking in the book was a conviction of the “holiness” of God. He wants to be our friend, but He is also always the I AM — the one true God — the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.

  11. I thought this was a rather equivocal, non serious review of the book. I would love to know if Charles Stanley has reviewed it and if so, what he thinks about its theology.

  12. I responded to Sadiesgirl that a) I doubt if Dr. Stanley read it or wrote about it, b) that Dr. Al Mohler did, and c) that my review was indeed serious in the sense that I meant everything I said (and there is not a humorous remark in it).

    She said my review was “equivocal,” which I take to mean ambiguous. That probably is a reference to the way I found both good and not-good in the book. Far from being ambiguous, I call that being even-handed.

    Just thought I’d speak up in my own defense. (Now that is non-serious!)

  13. I had absolutely no intention of making you defend yourself. I am sorry if you got that impression.

  14. As I said before Joe, I think there is a very real danger for two types of readers – (1) the average “non-discerning” Christian, who happily accepts it because he/she doesn’t read/study their Bible, and would happily accept it alongside the Bible and (2) the non-believer who believes that all roads lead to heaven and also accepts it alongside the Bible. It is fiction but dangerous fiction. Remember C.S. Lewis and the demon who came up with the idea to trap Christians!

    Blessings and Shalom

    Brian

  15. On the heels of Brian’s comments (as to who is most vulnerable to this kind of story), my friend Chet e-mailed that he felt those who could make best use of this story are Christians who know their Bibles very well. I’ve encouraged him to comment below and hope he will. Chet is a longtime friend, a mature and godly Christian who has proven his mettle over and over again, and a Sunday School teacher par excellence. When he speaks, I listen.

  16. Very seldom do I get to read a book at one sitting, but I was on a very long flight in 2008, thus I got the impact all at once, so to speak. There are a lot of things I used to know that I don’t anymore, and most of the specific “lessons” of that book fall into the impression that remains. I remember thinking that a lot of people need to read these words, mostly Christians who know what their Bible says. I was quite moved by the creativity of the author, not that he is in the same class as my ‘ol mentor, but he knew the impact he wanted and was marvelously out-of-the-box in achieving it. I remember thinking that we must constantly give our very best efforts to communicating God’s good news to generations we hardly know/understand. This book is just a novel, so its value as an evangelistic tool has its limits, but one of my take-aways as a Christian is that I must know the “story”, and I must know how to to tell the story. As a teacher, this is my never-ending challenge, and for your efforts to broaden my horizons and sharpen my study and thinking, I owe you a large debt, as do many others.

  17. I don’t understand people’s worry about the “theology” of this book. I doubt the author believes God is a fat black woman. Why should anyone, Christian or not, buy into this fiction for theological learning? I loved the movie, “Oh God,” where George Burns shows up as a theophany. Sure, it was theologically vapid, but funny, and I thought the call of the store manager to spread the word was authentically portrayed. After all, how would you feel if God showed up in any form and told you to spread his message? Oh. Yeah. He has. And have we?

  18. Having just finished The Shack, I can say that I was emotionally moved by the story and found myself resonating with the characters in the book. As I am Jewish, I didn’t approach this novel with any knowledge of Christian Gospel, or with the intent of seeking a different path to God, I just really liked the story. However, the message that Paul Young conveys seems simple and accurate: Devotion to God brings fulfillment in one’s life, and forgiveness opens the doors to compassion, charity and happiness. I think these ideas transcend the confines of any given religion, and I’ve noticed that much of the criticism of this book in not with the message itself, but with the way Paul Young delivers it. If most Christians agree that Gods message is accurately portrayed in the book, and has reached millions of people worldwide, why would it’s delivery be a problem if God’s word is reaching a large audience?

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